The work of propaganda
In the same city of Chicago, in March of 1992, a meeting was held of exceptional
importance for the further propaganda work of Serbs in America, the Cleveland radio
program "Serbian Hour" announces:
The SerbNet Central has gathered Serbian national organizations and prominent Serbs
in the USA. It [the Central] can begin work. Formation of the SerbNet network was
necessitated because of the need to beat back the one-sided, biased information in the
foreign media about events in Yugoslavia, as well as anti-Serbian propaganda. American
Congresswoman Helen Delich [Bentley], who enjoys the undivided trust of all Serbian groups
and organizations as well as individuals, has called for unity in order to influence the
media so that they show Serbia and the Serbian people objectively. Thanks to Helen Delich
Bentley, all Serbian organizations and their leaders are now in a single organization. At
the latest meeting, which was held in Chicago two weeks ago, Helen Delich Bentley was
elected president of SerbNet, and vice presidents are Bob Stone and Dr. Rajko Tomovic.
("Serbian Hour," March 29, 1992.)
It is interesting that this news item speaks of the "beating back of
one-sided, biased information in the foreign media," but the American media are not
explicitly mentioned. This could mean one of two things: either the American media are not
mentioned out of respect for the country in which Serbs are living, or the Serbs of
SerbNet are satisfied with the writing of the American media. It is also interesting that,
though Congresswoman Bentley is not satisfied with the media's depiction of Serbia, she is
entirely satisfied with the American policy towards former Yugoslavia:
Bentley was the only individual I interviewed who expressed complete satisfaction
with U.S. policy. Even Representative Jim Moody, who also has strong Serbian sympathies,
regretted that the United States hadn't played a more active role as a broker between the
[conflicting] parties.
(P. Glynn, "Yugoblunder," The New Republic, February 24, 1992, pp. 16-17.)
Every Sunday evening, the Cleveland Public Radio Station WCPN broadcasts a
fifty-four-minute political and folkloric program called the "Serbian Hour," in
English and Serbian. The program's editor is George Djelic, the speaker is Dobrana
Radakovic. The political program is enriched by telephone reports from Belgrade
journalists and interviews with more prominent Serbian politicians (Vojislav Seselj,
Radovan Karadzic, Milan Babic, and others), Helen Delich, Jim Moody, etc. As the program's
speaker herself announces cassette recordings of the program "Serbian Hour" are
circulating "from Alaska to Australia." The program is so popular that some
dignitaries of the Serbian Orthodox Church order its cassettes.
"The Serbian Hour" broadcast in Serbian on May 31, 1992, after the U.N.
imposed sanctions on Serbia, an excerpt from the book Reci srpskom narodu kroz tamnicki
prozor [Words to the Serbian people through a jail window] by the Serbian bishop Nikolaj
Velimirovic, framed as follows by commentary:
In place of our commentary on events in our father- land and the [U.N.] condemnation
of the Serbian people as an aggressor, we offer the words of Vladika Nikolaj
[Velimirovic], written at the time of his captivity in the concentration camp of Dachau:
'There are events in the history of the human race which, like a great bell, ring every
day in the ears of those who are not deaf and summon their conscience to alarm. One such
event, which for thousands of years already has disturbed the human conscience, is the
narrower choice between Jesus Christ and Varavvas, or Barabbas, as the Western heretics
pronounce it. It was Pontius Pilate, a Roman polytheist, who was both the president and
proposer of this election, the voters were the Jews, monotheists. Pilate attempted
everything in order to free Jesus, for he could find no fault in him. His final attempt
was offering the Jews the choice of either Jesus or Barabbas. He reasoned logically: not
one charge against Jesus was proven, whereas all the charges against Barabbas were proven
and were obvious. Barabbas had earned death as a rebel and a blood-sucker. Pilate hoped
that the conscience of the Jewish elders was not entirely burnt out and that they would be
able to rise above personal malice and wickedness and to prefer a just man to a criminal.
Pilate surely also thought that the choice would be for Jesus because of the greatest
holiday, on whose eve this choice was to be carried out. Because, for what purpose is the
great holiday if not to cleanse and revive man's conscience? A monotheistic people, the
holiday of Passover, the righteous man Jesus. Pilate believed that in a few minutes, by
the liberation of the righteous man Jesus, he would make happy his wife, Claudia, who had
begged him not to spill the blood of this righteous man, and so the polytheist Pilate
cried to the monotheist Jews: "Whom do you want me to release to you: Barabbas or
Jesus?" But to the exceeding surprise of the polytheist Pilate, the monotheistic Jews
cried out with a single voice: "Barabbas! Barabbas!" Pale and confused by such a
choice, Pilate asked one other question of that irrational and conscienceless Satanic
rabble [toj beslovesnoj i nesavesnoj rulji satanskoj], a polytheist to the monotheists:
"And what am I to do with Jesus?" To this the monotheists began to howl like
hungry jackals: "Crucify him! Crucify him!" And the polytheist Pilate washed his
hands of the blood of the righteous man, and the jackals in human skin once again began to
bark rabidly: "His blood is on us and on our children!" which happened and which
happens too to the present day. Barabbas was set free, and the Son of God, the Messiah and
Savior of the world, was driven to Golgotha and crucified on the cross. And while the
greatest righteous man under the sun and above the sun expired in torment on the cross,
Barabbas treated his voters to drinks in the beer- halls of Jerusalem. This is truly the
great bell which every day disturbs the conscience of humanity. Everyone asks himself,
"How could that have happened?" And we ask ourselves, "How can that also
happen this very day?" For do you not see, brethren, that today as well Barabbas wins
in elections, and Jesus loses? The cause of the gloomy tragedy of today's humanity can bc
explained with a single word: for they chose Barabbas in place of Christ. For they have
become Barabbases, rather than being Christians. Their goals are barbarian, their methods
too arc barbarian. Their goal is to elevate themselves and their people to the skies, and
to trample all other people and peoples like mud. And their methods are the same as those
of that first Barabbas: secret conspiracy, falsehood, rebellion and blood.'
These have been the words of Vladika Nikolaj from the book Words to the Serbian
people through a jail window.
This anti-Semitic piece probably needs no commentary, though one may also be
struck by the offensiveness of the less obvious associations (for example, that the Serbs
are messiahs whom the rest of the heretical world wants to crucify, that elections as a
means of social determination are corrupt etc., and that the position of Serbia in the
world today echoes its supposed total victimization during the Second World War). It is
also interesting that the editors' commentary that frames Bishop Velimirovic"s text
does not address what he was doing writing a piece like this a few yards from the gas
chambers - or the fact-that he (unlike many of the Jewish prisoners) presumably survived
Dachau and lived to see his writings published. It seems that Bishop Velimirovic continued
in Germany the same anti-Semitic policy of the Church in Serbia. Namely, in January 1942,
Metropolitan Josif, the acting head of the Holy Synod of the Serbian Orthodox Church,
adopted a proclamation prohibiting conversions of Jews to Serbian Orthodoxy. This
proclamation, issued in cooperation with the occupying Nazi military authorities, thereby
blocked one means of saving Jewish lives. (See Tomislav Vukovic, Mozaik izdaje (Zagreb:
HKD sv. Cirila i Metodija, 1991), p. 220.)
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