WHAT WILL HAPPEN TO THE
DIASPORA?
Representatives of the Diaspora – strong and
demanding opposition
It is
almost certain that the new authorities will attempt to redefine
relations between Croatia and its Diaspora. However, on the other
hand, it is forgotten that the relationship is useful for both
sides. That is why it is highly unlikely that the new authorities,
once they review the situation, will openly be able to oppose the
arguments
Considering
announcements on the make up of the new government, it is evident
that not one of the six Diaspora members will find themselves in a
high position, determining the destiny of the Croatian Diaspora,
despite the fact that those people elected them
It is almost forgotten that the
Republic of Croatia obligated itself during the signing of the
Dayton agreement to care for Croatians in B-H, rather to implement
that stipulation of the agreement
Vesna
Kljajic
Ante Beljo, Zdenka Babic-Petricevic, Ljubo Cesic-Rojs, Milan Kovac,
Zdravka Busic and Krunoslav Kordic are the six parliament members that
were elected in the 11th Constituency (popularly referred to as the
‘Diaspora Ticket’) for the new constitution of parliament. All six
were on the HDZ candidate list, a party that despite being the largest
in parliament will not be forming the new government. Due to the
coalitions that were formed prior to the elections, HDZ will be
playing the role of the opposition in parliament.
“The winning
parties counted on a two-thirds majority, so that they could change
the Constitution,” said Ante Beljo, a parliament member who won the
confidence of the Diaspora once again. “Considering that they do not
have a two-thirds majority, their government will have to take into
account the opinion of the opposition, because they will not be able
to make progress alone, particularly with the economic situation.
Apart from that, relations among the coalition six parties are
relatively strained, without special programs,” says Beljo.
Political
analysts say that for now, the only thing that is known is that Ivica
Racan will be the Prime Minister, while the ministerial seats have yet
to be determined. While this text is being written, the attitude of
the new government towards the Diaspora is still unknown, especially
concerning Croatian in B-H and Croatian minorities in other European
countries. Up until now members of the coalition have been heard
saying that they oppose the 11th Constituency Ticket for the Diaspora,
explaining this view by saying that “the Croatian Diaspora does not
pay taxes” and that “it mainly votes for HDZ.”
It is almost
forgotten that the Republic of Croatia obligated itself during the
signing of the Dayton agreement to care for Croatians in B-H, rather
to implement that stipulation of the agreement. That is why the visit
by Jacques Klein, special representative of the UN secretary-general
and co-ordinator for UN operation in B-H, to Ivica Racan, the future
Croatian Prime Minister, is not surprising. The basic topic of talks
was the influence of significant political changes in Croatia on the
situation in B-H:
Klein’s
concern
“The
entire international community, together with a big number of people
in B-H, have invested too much effort, hope and resources to abstain
from creating a democratic and European future for B-H,” stated
Klein. Racan on the other hand stated that the Croatian government
would continue taking into account Croatians in B-H, but that the
assistance would be established in parliament, in a new and
transparent way. Along with that, Racan emphasised that other factors,
on which the progress and normalisation in B-H depends on, should show
seriousness and effectiveness in a far greater extent that they have
up until now.”
Therefore,
the future Prime Minister, rather the future government, has had to
face the B-H issue even before it probably hoped.
Just
like the special representative stated, the international community
has invested too much money into its operation in B-H to allow it to
fail, while the words of the future Prime Minister indicate that
anxiety concerning what the HDZ authorities emphasised as being the
problem in B-H was not shear justification, but a very uncomfortable
fact that most co-operation is expected from Croatia and the Croatian
side in B-H.
Considering
announcements on the make up of the new government, it is evident that
not one of the six Diaspora members will find themselves in a high
position, determining the destiny of the Croatian Diaspora, despite
the fact that those people elected them. Nothing else remains for them
but to be a strong and demanding opposition, if nothing else.
One of
the unresolved issues of what will happen to the Croatian Heritage
Foundation, rather whether the Supervisory Board of the Croatian
Heritage Foundation, which is appointed by the government, is will
there be a change of director? That position is currently occupied by
Ante Beljo, a man that the Diaspora has elected for another
parliamentary mandate.
Maintain
communication
“Since
I have been the Director of the Croatian Heritage Foundation,” says
Beljo, “we have established a large number of projects, while our
project of building and adapting the building is in its third phase.
It is upon the new government to decide: it is up to it to define its
attitude towards the Diaspora, because the attitude up until now has
not been correct, especially regarding the Diaspora Ticket, because
the now ruling coalition has openly opposed that ticket.”
For
now it is not certain as to who would accept the demanding position of
Director of the Croatian Heritage Foundation, hence the current
director Beljo, bitterly says:
“Nobody
fights for positions where work is required. Our job is round the
clock – because working with Australia, which is nine hours ahead of
us, and working with California, which is nine hours behind us, means
that it is usually more than a normal working day. Communication must
be upheld with all those people, and ten years of work is required for
communication to be established. The worst situation could be for
somebody, due to negligence or due to not being interested,
eliminating what has taken a lot of effort to do over the past decade.
Because, in the end, all those people will want to have a link to
Croatia, due to hundreds of reasons, despite the political party in
power. Croatia has an obligation towards them.”
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